Monday 24 April 2023

Syrians in Idlib protest Arab détente with régime leader Bashar al-Assad

 

 'Hundreds of Syrians protested Sunday in the rebel northwestern city of Idlib against a thawing of ties between several Arab countries and President Bashar al-Assad's régime.

 "We have come today to reject normalisation with this murderous, criminal, terrorist régime," said Fahad Abdel Karim, 49.

 "We came to send a message to the whole world that with this normalisation, you will gain Bashar al-Assad the criminal, and you will lose the Syrian people," said Abdel Salam Mohammed Yussef, who heads a camp for displaced people.

 Several hundred Syrians, some displaced from other parts of the country by the 12-year war, took part in the protest.



 Assad has been politically isolated in the region since the war began in 2011, when the Syrian president launched a brutal crackdown on peaceful protesters. Consequently, around 500,000 Syrians have been killed, with millions more displaced.

 However, the devastating February 6 earthquake that struck Syria and neighbouring Turkey which killed thousands sparked Arab outreach, notably from the UAE.

 A flurry of diplomatic activity has also been underway in past weeks as Middle East rivals Saudi Arabia and the Syrian government's ally Iran patched up ties last month, shifting regional relations.

 On Tuesday, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan met with Assad in Damascus on the first trip by a Saudi official since the conflict began, less than a week after Syria's top diplomat Faisal Mekdad visited the Gulf kingdom.

 Also this month, diplomats from nine Arab countries met in Saudi Arabia to discuss ending Syria's long spell in the diplomatic wilderness, while Mekdad visited Algeria, Tunisia and Egypt in a diplomatic push.



 However, at least four Arab League states - Morocco, Qatar, Kuwait and the internationally-recognised Yemeni government - have opposed the Saudi-led efforts to reinstate Syria to the organisation.

 "We will never ever reconcile. What Saudi Arabia and the other countries are doing in terms of normalisation is nothing but an affront," said university student Hanifa al-Hammoud, 22.

 "It's not their business, it's ours. This revolution is ours, it's not theirs".

 Rebel-held Idlib is home to about three million people, around half of them displaced by the war.

 Some demonstrators held signs, including one that read: "Whoever forgives and reconciles (with Assad) is a criminal traitor, and is like him".'

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